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- /*
- * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/assembler.h, arch/arm/mm/proc-macros.S
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King
- * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
- #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
- #error "Only include this from assembly code"
- #endif
- #ifndef __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H
- #define __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H
- #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
- #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
- #include <asm/page.h>
- #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
- #include <asm/ptrace.h>
- #include <asm/thread_info.h>
- /*
- * Enable and disable interrupts.
- */
- .macro disable_irq
- msr daifset, #2
- .endm
- .macro enable_irq
- msr daifclr, #2
- .endm
- .macro save_and_disable_irq, flags
- mrs \flags, daif
- msr daifset, #2
- .endm
- .macro restore_irq, flags
- msr daif, \flags
- .endm
- /*
- * Enable and disable debug exceptions.
- */
- .macro disable_dbg
- msr daifset, #8
- .endm
- .macro enable_dbg
- msr daifclr, #8
- .endm
- .macro disable_step_tsk, flgs, tmp
- tbz \flgs, #TIF_SINGLESTEP, 9990f
- mrs \tmp, mdscr_el1
- bic \tmp, \tmp, #1
- msr mdscr_el1, \tmp
- isb // Synchronise with enable_dbg
- 9990:
- .endm
- .macro enable_step_tsk, flgs, tmp
- tbz \flgs, #TIF_SINGLESTEP, 9990f
- disable_dbg
- mrs \tmp, mdscr_el1
- orr \tmp, \tmp, #1
- msr mdscr_el1, \tmp
- 9990:
- .endm
- /*
- * Enable both debug exceptions and interrupts. This is likely to be
- * faster than two daifclr operations, since writes to this register
- * are self-synchronising.
- */
- .macro enable_dbg_and_irq
- msr daifclr, #(8 | 2)
- .endm
- /*
- * SMP data memory barrier
- */
- .macro smp_dmb, opt
- dmb \opt
- .endm
- /*
- * NOP sequence
- */
- .macro nops, num
- .rept \num
- nop
- .endr
- .endm
- /*
- * Emit an entry into the exception table
- */
- .macro _asm_extable, from, to
- .pushsection __ex_table, "a"
- .align 3
- .long (\from - .), (\to - .)
- .popsection
- .endm
- #define USER(l, x...) \
- 9999: x; \
- _asm_extable 9999b, l
- /*
- * Register aliases.
- */
- lr .req x30 // link register
- /*
- * Vector entry
- */
- .macro ventry label
- .align 7
- b \label
- .endm
- /*
- * Select code when configured for BE.
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
- #define CPU_BE(code...) code
- #else
- #define CPU_BE(code...)
- #endif
- /*
- * Select code when configured for LE.
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
- #define CPU_LE(code...)
- #else
- #define CPU_LE(code...) code
- #endif
- /*
- * Define a macro that constructs a 64-bit value by concatenating two
- * 32-bit registers. Note that on big endian systems the order of the
- * registers is swapped.
- */
- #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
- .macro regs_to_64, rd, lbits, hbits
- #else
- .macro regs_to_64, rd, hbits, lbits
- #endif
- orr \rd, \lbits, \hbits, lsl #32
- .endm
- /*
- * Pseudo-ops for PC-relative adr/ldr/str <reg>, <symbol> where
- * <symbol> is within the range +/- 4 GB of the PC when running
- * in core kernel context. In module context, a movz/movk sequence
- * is used, since modules may be loaded far away from the kernel
- * when KASLR is in effect.
- */
- /*
- * @dst: destination register (64 bit wide)
- * @sym: name of the symbol
- */
- .macro adr_l, dst, sym
- #ifndef MODULE
- adrp \dst, \sym
- add \dst, \dst, :lo12:\sym
- #else
- movz \dst, #:abs_g3:\sym
- movk \dst, #:abs_g2_nc:\sym
- movk \dst, #:abs_g1_nc:\sym
- movk \dst, #:abs_g0_nc:\sym
- #endif
- .endm
- /*
- * @dst: destination register (32 or 64 bit wide)
- * @sym: name of the symbol
- * @tmp: optional 64-bit scratch register to be used if <dst> is a
- * 32-bit wide register, in which case it cannot be used to hold
- * the address
- */
- .macro ldr_l, dst, sym, tmp=
- #ifndef MODULE
- .ifb \tmp
- adrp \dst, \sym
- ldr \dst, [\dst, :lo12:\sym]
- .else
- adrp \tmp, \sym
- ldr \dst, [\tmp, :lo12:\sym]
- .endif
- #else
- .ifb \tmp
- adr_l \dst, \sym
- ldr \dst, [\dst]
- .else
- adr_l \tmp, \sym
- ldr \dst, [\tmp]
- .endif
- #endif
- .endm
- /*
- * @src: source register (32 or 64 bit wide)
- * @sym: name of the symbol
- * @tmp: mandatory 64-bit scratch register to calculate the address
- * while <src> needs to be preserved.
- */
- .macro str_l, src, sym, tmp
- #ifndef MODULE
- adrp \tmp, \sym
- str \src, [\tmp, :lo12:\sym]
- #else
- adr_l \tmp, \sym
- str \src, [\tmp]
- #endif
- .endm
- /*
- * @dst: Result of per_cpu(sym, smp_processor_id())
- * @sym: The name of the per-cpu variable
- * @tmp: scratch register
- */
- .macro adr_this_cpu, dst, sym, tmp
- adr_l \dst, \sym
- mrs \tmp, tpidr_el1
- add \dst, \dst, \tmp
- .endm
- /*
- * @dst: Result of READ_ONCE(per_cpu(sym, smp_processor_id()))
- * @sym: The name of the per-cpu variable
- * @tmp: scratch register
- */
- .macro ldr_this_cpu dst, sym, tmp
- adr_l \dst, \sym
- mrs \tmp, tpidr_el1
- ldr \dst, [\dst, \tmp]
- .endm
- /*
- * vma_vm_mm - get mm pointer from vma pointer (vma->vm_mm)
- */
- .macro vma_vm_mm, rd, rn
- ldr \rd, [\rn, #VMA_VM_MM]
- .endm
- /*
- * mmid - get context id from mm pointer (mm->context.id)
- */
- .macro mmid, rd, rn
- ldr \rd, [\rn, #MM_CONTEXT_ID]
- .endm
- /*
- * read_ctr - read CTR_EL0. If the system has mismatched
- * cache line sizes, provide the system wide safe value
- * from arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val
- */
- .macro read_ctr, reg
- alternative_if_not ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
- mrs \reg, ctr_el0 // read CTR
- nop
- alternative_else
- ldr_l \reg, arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0 + ARM64_FTR_SYSVAL
- alternative_endif
- .endm
- /*
- * raw_dcache_line_size - get the minimum D-cache line size on this CPU
- * from the CTR register.
- */
- .macro raw_dcache_line_size, reg, tmp
- mrs \tmp, ctr_el0 // read CTR
- ubfm \tmp, \tmp, #16, #19 // cache line size encoding
- mov \reg, #4 // bytes per word
- lsl \reg, \reg, \tmp // actual cache line size
- .endm
- /*
- * dcache_line_size - get the safe D-cache line size across all CPUs
- */
- .macro dcache_line_size, reg, tmp
- read_ctr \tmp
- ubfm \tmp, \tmp, #16, #19 // cache line size encoding
- mov \reg, #4 // bytes per word
- lsl \reg, \reg, \tmp // actual cache line size
- .endm
- /*
- * raw_icache_line_size - get the minimum I-cache line size on this CPU
- * from the CTR register.
- */
- .macro raw_icache_line_size, reg, tmp
- mrs \tmp, ctr_el0 // read CTR
- and \tmp, \tmp, #0xf // cache line size encoding
- mov \reg, #4 // bytes per word
- lsl \reg, \reg, \tmp // actual cache line size
- .endm
- /*
- * icache_line_size - get the safe I-cache line size across all CPUs
- */
- .macro icache_line_size, reg, tmp
- read_ctr \tmp
- and \tmp, \tmp, #0xf // cache line size encoding
- mov \reg, #4 // bytes per word
- lsl \reg, \reg, \tmp // actual cache line size
- .endm
- /*
- * tcr_set_idmap_t0sz - update TCR.T0SZ so that we can load the ID map
- */
- .macro tcr_set_idmap_t0sz, valreg, tmpreg
- #ifndef CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS_48
- ldr_l \tmpreg, idmap_t0sz
- bfi \valreg, \tmpreg, #TCR_T0SZ_OFFSET, #TCR_TxSZ_WIDTH
- #endif
- .endm
- /*
- * Macro to perform a data cache maintenance for the interval
- * [kaddr, kaddr + size)
- *
- * op: operation passed to dc instruction
- * domain: domain used in dsb instruciton
- * kaddr: starting virtual address of the region
- * size: size of the region
- * Corrupts: kaddr, size, tmp1, tmp2
- */
- .macro dcache_by_line_op op, domain, kaddr, size, tmp1, tmp2
- dcache_line_size \tmp1, \tmp2
- add \size, \kaddr, \size
- sub \tmp2, \tmp1, #1
- bic \kaddr, \kaddr, \tmp2
- 9998:
- .if (\op == cvau || \op == cvac)
- alternative_if_not ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
- dc \op, \kaddr
- alternative_else
- dc civac, \kaddr
- alternative_endif
- .else
- dc \op, \kaddr
- .endif
- add \kaddr, \kaddr, \tmp1
- cmp \kaddr, \size
- b.lo 9998b
- dsb \domain
- .endm
- /*
- * reset_pmuserenr_el0 - reset PMUSERENR_EL0 if PMUv3 present
- */
- .macro reset_pmuserenr_el0, tmpreg
- mrs \tmpreg, id_aa64dfr0_el1 // Check ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 PMUVer
- sbfx \tmpreg, \tmpreg, #8, #4
- cmp \tmpreg, #1 // Skip if no PMU present
- b.lt 9000f
- msr pmuserenr_el0, xzr // Disable PMU access from EL0
- 9000:
- .endm
- /*
- * copy_page - copy src to dest using temp registers t1-t8
- */
- .macro copy_page dest:req src:req t1:req t2:req t3:req t4:req t5:req t6:req t7:req t8:req
- 9998: ldp \t1, \t2, [\src]
- ldp \t3, \t4, [\src, #16]
- ldp \t5, \t6, [\src, #32]
- ldp \t7, \t8, [\src, #48]
- add \src, \src, #64
- stnp \t1, \t2, [\dest]
- stnp \t3, \t4, [\dest, #16]
- stnp \t5, \t6, [\dest, #32]
- stnp \t7, \t8, [\dest, #48]
- add \dest, \dest, #64
- tst \src, #(PAGE_SIZE - 1)
- b.ne 9998b
- .endm
- /*
- * Annotate a function as position independent, i.e., safe to be called before
- * the kernel virtual mapping is activated.
- */
- #define ENDPIPROC(x) \
- .globl __pi_##x; \
- .type __pi_##x, %function; \
- .set __pi_##x, x; \
- .size __pi_##x, . - x; \
- ENDPROC(x)
- /*
- * Emit a 64-bit absolute little endian symbol reference in a way that
- * ensures that it will be resolved at build time, even when building a
- * PIE binary. This requires cooperation from the linker script, which
- * must emit the lo32/hi32 halves individually.
- */
- .macro le64sym, sym
- .long \sym\()_lo32
- .long \sym\()_hi32
- .endm
- /*
- * mov_q - move an immediate constant into a 64-bit register using
- * between 2 and 4 movz/movk instructions (depending on the
- * magnitude and sign of the operand)
- */
- .macro mov_q, reg, val
- .if (((\val) >> 31) == 0 || ((\val) >> 31) == 0x1ffffffff)
- movz \reg, :abs_g1_s:\val
- .else
- .if (((\val) >> 47) == 0 || ((\val) >> 47) == 0x1ffff)
- movz \reg, :abs_g2_s:\val
- .else
- movz \reg, :abs_g3:\val
- movk \reg, :abs_g2_nc:\val
- .endif
- movk \reg, :abs_g1_nc:\val
- .endif
- movk \reg, :abs_g0_nc:\val
- .endm
- /*
- * Return the current thread_info.
- */
- .macro get_thread_info, rd
- mrs \rd, sp_el0
- .endm
- /*
- * Errata workaround post TTBR0_EL1 update.
- */
- .macro post_ttbr0_update_workaround
- #ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456
- alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_27456
- ic iallu
- dsb nsh
- isb
- alternative_else_nop_endif
- #endif
- .endm
- #endif /* __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H */
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